Sofa bed, differences in transformation mechanisms and selection criteria

The sofa is an integral part of the furniture. It serves as a place for relaxation, a zone for receiving guests or for evening gatherings with your family. If the living area in your apartment or house allows you to install a separate sofa, then there should be no problems with his choice. However, for small rooms, it is worth choosing functional models that combine a sofa and a bed immediately. Of course, it is better to purchase a sofa bed in finished form, after having examined its main features.

The main reasons for the popularity

The sofa bed is a convenient design that can be used in the living room to divide the room into several zones, it can also act as a place for meeting guests or just for family conversations. And at night the furniture can become a full-fledged bed with two berths.

The popularity of sofa beds is provided due to the presence of a number of positive qualities:

save space in a small room. The sofa can be easily installed in a one-room apartment, while it can fully replace several pieces of furniture at once;
special small sofas can be a great sleeping place for children and adolescents. They can be used from 5 years or more. Some models have a sliding design that can be increased;
For the upholstery of this furniture, a high-quality fabric is usually used, which can be cleaned and has long wear
leather upholstery designs are a great option for classic-style living rooms. A leather sofa will give a rich and luxurious look to the interior;
sofa beds have a simple design, for this reason they can be easily made by yourself. This option, as a sofa bed with your own hands, is perfect for a country house;
inside the sliding sofa has a space that can be easily used to store various things, bedding;
modern folding sofa beds are equipped with a comfortable orthopedic mattress;
The mechanism has simple controls. Roll-out, sliding, folding models can be easily disassembled, even a child can cope with this task.

Methods and mechanisms of transformation

A sofa bed for daily use has many positive qualities. But before purchasing this product, it is worth considering its methods and mechanisms of transformation. They are diverse, but at the same time they have distinctive features.

Book

The classic sofa book is a folding design with a simple folding mechanism. This model can be easily converted to a double bed. The design has two components, which may have upholstery made of a dense fabric material.

The components of the sofa are connected by hinged elements. The base of the product is made of durable material. The frame can be made of wear-resistant wood or ordinary plywood. This model can be installed in a small living room or children's room.

How is the folding and folding sofa:

to expand the structure, it is necessary to raise the seat until it clicks;
after that, the seat lowers and the sofa unfolds;
folding the product is also simple - the seat rises until it clicks;
then it lowers, and the sofa returns to its original position.

The positive features include the following:

in folding products with a book mechanism, the design is as simple as possible, which easily rises and falls;
due to the fact that the product has a simple design, a sofa book can be made independently. But still, for a start, it is worth carefully studying the drawings;
a compact sofa allows you to set a cabinet and a table nearby;
diverse design - the sofa may have upholstery made of different material, which may vary in color and pattern.

Eurobook

The sofa bed with the Eurobook transformation mechanism will be a great area for meeting guests in the living room and a sleeping place for two at night. This design can be withdrawable and folding.

Due to the fact that the products with the Eurobook transformation mechanism are multifunctional, practical and wear-resistant, these products can be used for homes and summer cottages. They can be a great vacation spot for adults and children.

Fold out the sofa with the mechanism of the eurobook is quite simple. The seat needs to be pulled forward, for this it has special roll-out rollers. Inside, a niche forms, in which a part of the structure, which acts as a back, is laid. The result is a spacious double bed.

The positive qualities include:

small dimensions allow you to install a sofa bed in the kitchen, in the hall, children's room;
when unfolded, the structure takes up as much space as when folded;
In the kit there is an additional drawer that can be used as a place to store linen, as well as various things.

Dolphin

On sale you can come across an interesting model with a dolphin control mechanism. It is considered new, but has already managed to gain increased popularity.

Unfolding is performed as follows:

in order to spread out the sofa, you need to pull the hinges that are attached to the section under the seat;
it should be pulled upward and toward you;
then the section extends and is installed next to the seating part. The result is a spacious berth.

The pluses include:

the presence of a comfortable sleeping surface;
the presence of an additional box for linen, which is located in the non-roll-out part;
simple and easy folding;
the ability to install in any room.

Roll-out sofas

Sofas with withdrawable transformation mechanism are considered the most reliable and comfortable. This model is perfect for small apartments, in which every free centimeter is important.

The main features of a sofa with a roll-out mechanism include the following points:

when unfolding the sofa, pull on the strap that is attached to the seat. You need to pull it all the way;
the seat of this model consists of several layers, which during transformation are converted into a mattress for a berth;
the model may have armrests;
in the assembled state, the sofa is small, it can easily be placed in a small living room, bedroom, and in a children's room. A sofa for a kitchen with a berth is especially often used;
additional space inside the product eliminates the need to purchase an additional cabinet for storing bedding.

Accordion

A stylish sofa bed with an accordion transformation mechanism has two berths. Moreover, it has a high cost, which is associated with the cost of fasteners.Externally, this design is a sliding frame made of metal material, which has lateral orthopedic lamellas. On the surface of the side lamellas, a soft part of a polyurethane base is installed.

The main features of the product include:

in terms of parsing, they are similar to withdrawable models. During the parsing, you need to lift the upper part and pull it slightly towards you. After that, the mechanism independently rolls out and locks in the desired position;
after transformation, a spacious and even sleeping surface is formed, which does not have tubercles and depressions;
one and a half sofa with an accordion design is perfect for children. It can be installed in a room for a boy or girl aged 5 years and older;
models are available with a spring unit and an orthopedic mattress, so there is no need to spend extra on buying a mattress.

French clamshell

The French clamshell has a triple folding mechanism, which is located under the seat cushions. This model is new and not yet widespread. Before you lay out the sofa with this mechanism, you need to remove the pillows. After this, it is necessary to pull the handles and extend the lower part, and only then the construction gradually unfolds.

Be sure to study the main characteristics of the sofa:

the sleeping place is the frame, which consists of three sections connected by articulated elements. Padded with a soft orthopedic mattress;
a multifunctional sofa with this transformation mechanism in the assembled state is small, so you can easily install it in rooms with a small area;
It is more suitable for guests. With frequent use and when exceeding the permissible load, sagging of the mattress may occur;
the products have a significant drawback, they do not have an internal place to store things. Such a model may be without armrests or may have these elements.

Which upholstery is more practical

Folding sofa beds are considered practical products for daily use. But when choosing, it is worth paying attention not only to the type of transformation of the mechanism, but also to the upholstery. And it can be made of different material.

Consider which upholstery for sofas is considered the most practical:

jacquard - this material has a dense, high-quality base. It is not subject to abrasion, practically does not fade under the influence of sunlight. Able to maintain initial external qualities for a long time;
flock - many experts say that flock fabric is a practical material for sofa upholstery. This is due to its good qualities - durability, wear resistance, strength, environmental safety. In appearance, it resembles velvet;
shenill - this type of material is often used for upholstering sofas, which is associated with high strength characteristics of the base. It has a soft and thick pile, which consists of a harmonious combination of synthetic and natural fibers;
tapestry - this fabric has been used for upholstering sofas for a long time and still has not lost its popularity. It has high strength, durability, wear resistance.

Tapestry

Jacquard

Flock

Shenill

Basic filler requirements

A modern sofa bed can have various types of fillers, on which the convenience and durability of the product depend. Three types of filling material are usually used:

spring basics;
filling from polyurethane foam material;
fillers with a combined structure.

Fillers consisting of springs and polyurethane foam have the same base. The main thing is that they be made with high quality. In addition to springs and polyurethane foam, materials such as latex, felt, batting can be used.

Products that additionally contain latex, batting, and felt are perfect for children's rooms. Sofas can be used as a bed for boys and girls aged 5 years and older.

Models with orthopedic mattress

Currently, modern manufacturers of upholstered furniture offer a large number of models of sofa beds, which are equipped with a comfortable orthopedic mattress. They are perfect for any apartment, regardless of interior and area.

What is the advantage of orthopedic mattresses? Consider the main positive points:

Orthopedic mattresses are designed specifically for humans. It does not exert pressure on the spine, do not cause discomfort and inconvenience;
products are able to withstand increased loads, they do not bend or sag;
can withstand multiple folding and unfolding sofas;
the surface of orthopedic mattresses has a relief structure, due to which normal ventilation is carried out, which protects against fungi and mold.

The following companies can be attributed to the popular manufacturers of such models:

Ascona is a well-known manufacturer of comfortable upholstered furniture with orthopedic mattresses. When developing, the anatomical features of the structure of the human spine are taken into account, so sofas never cause inconvenience or discomfort. This manufacturer produces a bed with a sofa below, which combines several functions at once. It is also equipped with an orthopedic mattress with a flat surface. Popular models of sofas from this manufacturer include - Karina, Vega, Antares, Karina corner, Orion, Antares corner;
manufacturer called "Lots of furniture." This is a popular network of furniture factories, which is distributed throughout Russia. In the assortment you can find high-quality models of sofa beds with a structure of solid wood. They are all equipped with a comfortable orthopedic mattress. Popular models include - Atlanta, Madrid, Amsterdam, Monaco;
Ami furniture is a popular furniture brand from Belarus. The manufacturer offers high-quality models of bed sofas, which are made of durable construction with good filler. The following models are considered popular - Jacqueline, Fiesta, Martin, Chester, Fortune.

When choosing sofas that can be used as beds, you should pay attention to many qualities. It is worth considering that this furniture will be used not only for meeting guests or for a resting place in the living room, but also for a full-fledged sleeping place.