Rosa Red Naomi: description and photo of the variety, history of occurrence, flowering and use in landscape design, care and reproduction, diseases and pests

Rose - truly considered the queen of the garden. Any housewife who has a rose garden in her garden will be happy to find a place for this exquisite rose in it.

Red Naomi - a variety of modern tea-hybrid roses. It perfectly harmonizes sophistication and a delicate smell.

In this article you will find useful interesting information about the Red Naomi rose and get acquainted with the features of its cultivation at home.

Description and photo

Characteristics:

bush height - 0.7 - 1 m;
diameter - up to 70 cm;
bud height - 60-80 mm;
blooming, buds reach 10-13 mm in diameter.

Dark cherry flowers are characterized by a classic goblet shape. Flowering is generous. The number of petals reaches 85 pcs. The leaves are dark green, set off buds on straight shoots.

The variety is frost-resistant, resistant to diseases. It is grown mainly in greenhouses by an industrial method for cutting for commercial purposes. But connoisseurs buy this rose and plant it in their gardens.

Further on the photo you can see how the Red Naomi rose looks:

We offer you to watch a video about a rose of Red Naomi variety:

History of occurrence

Rose Naomi rose variety obtained in the selection laboratory of the flower company Schreurs in 2005, in the Netherlands. Instantly became a popular and best-selling red rose in the world.

Distinctive features

Among the red roses grown in greenhouses and intended for cutting, Red Naomi - the only variety with a wonderful aroma, which is rare.

Bloom

Time and duration

There is no interruption in flowering Red Naomi. It is good because, with proper care in the open ground, it begins to bloom violently from mid-June until frost. Long and constant flowering has made the variety adored by amateur gardeners.

Features of care before and after

In early spring, the shelter is removed gradually to protect the shoots from the scorching rays of the sun. Cut old branches, shorten the shoots, loosen the soil. After flowering, dry flowers and buds are removed, mulch the soil around the bush and prepare a rose for wintering.

Causes of weak or lack of flowering and solution

Purchased poor quality planting material.
Choose a seedling with developed roots and green shoots.
Lack of light. Transplant the bushes from the north side to the sunny area.
Incorrect soil selection during planting. The soil should be light, nutritious, with good air and moisture permeability.
The rootstock site is not deep enough. Add enough soil to close the rootstock. But it is more correct to make a transplant.
Incorrect pruning. Trim the old branches and shoots that grow inside the crown.
Poor warming of roses. After a stressful wintering, the rose needs time to recover, and there are no resources left for flowering. Take care of a reliable wintering, use dry materials for shelter.
Incorrect watering. In hot weather, watering is carried out 1-2 times a week, in the morning or evening hours.
Diseases of roses. The bush is examined for diseases, cut and burn affected branches.
Lack of nutrition. Choose a balanced fertilizer.
Excess batteries. Limit the amount and increase the time between feeding.

Use in landscape design

Rosa Red Naomi is used in landscape design due to the high decorative qualities. In a small garden, a single bush of Red Naomi can be a tapeworm on the background of a lawn, stairs, stone platform. In large gardens, cultivation should be applied in groups, sowing lawn soil near them. the Rose Red Naomi will look great in the middle of the rosary.

Step-by-step care instructions

Compliance with the rules of care guarantees excellent growth and luxurious flowering. Roses like warmth; they react negatively to frequent weather changes by pouring cold water.

Seat selection

Suitable sunny places, protected from winds and drafts, with nutrient soil with acidity close to neutral.

Which time is preferable?

Landing is acceptable in spring or autumn. But still, it is preferable to the beginning of May, when the soil warms up.

The soil

Red Naomi prefers moist and well-drained soils. Fertile soil is suitable, black soil is best.

Selection of seedlings

When choosing seedlings, pay attention to their quality.
The roots must be healthy, well branched.
The kidneys are at rest.
There are no long shoots.
The stems are ripe, strong.
There are no signs of disease, mold, rot.

It is advisable to purchase seedlings in early spring, in professional stores. After purchase, seedlings are stored in sand in a cool place.

Breeding

Hybrid tea rose propagated by grafting and cuttings:

It is preferable to vaccinate in the summer. During this time, the kidney with stock will have time to grow together, and will start growing next year. The grafted rose is stronger, better tolerates low temperatures.
Growing from cuttings is easier. For cuttings, ripened branches are used in the flowering stage, which are cut into segments with 2-3 buds. Cuttings are planted on a bed in the shade, in a loose nutrient substrate, moistened with a spray bottle and covered with glass jars. Own roses will require more attention in the care.

Reproduction by seeds is meaningless, since varietal characteristics will not be preserved.

Temperature

Comfortable temperature for the development of roses Red Naomi - 25 gr. When exceeded by 10 or more degrees, the rose ceases to bloom, is affected by a tick; when lowering the temperature to 15 gr. and below it grows poorly and assimilates nutrients.

Watering

In dry periods, the Red Naomi rose should be watered frequently and abundantly. If roses grow in sufficiently humid conditions, watering should be carried out once a week. Watering plants is better in the morning or evening hours.

Top dressing

To get continuous flowering, roses need to be fertilized with mineral complexes. Organic development is also necessary for good development.

In the spring, nitrogen fertilizing should be applied.. Bushes with buds are fertilized with complex top dressing, which contains iron, boron, manganese, and magnesium. As organic fertilizers, it is recommended to use an infusion of dung humus.

Mulching in the fall with dung humus will give additional nutrition to rose bushes in the spring.

Weeding

Weeding is an important step in caring for roses, which allows you to get rid of weeds that take away part of the nutrients and moisture.

Mulching

In the spring it is recommended to fill the mulching layer up to 10 cm. before the kidneys open. Peat, dung humus is used. Mulching makes it possible to reduce the frequency of watering, weeding, loosening.

Loosening

Loosening the soil around roses must be done after rains to prevent the appearance of crust. Loosening improves breathability, helps to maintain moisture at the roots. Loosen carefully so as not to damage the roots of the rose bush.

Pruning

Cut the roses after the disappearance of frost, but before the buds open. To improve ventilation, cut branches that are damaged or growing inside the bush.
When pruning on healthy shoots, 4-5 buds are left. At the end of summer, they cut off the shoots, since roses need to be prepared for the cold.
Preventive pruning or sanitary pruning of roses, is used to prevent diseases, as well as to remove old, infected branches. On healthy bushes, weakened branches are cut.
Forming pruning is carried out annually with the onset of spring, helps to achieve a well-developed form of the bush and rich flowering. Inspect the roses, cut the shoots, thickening the bush.
To obtain flowers of significant size, it is necessary to trim the branch so that 3-4 buds remain on it. This contributes to the growth of strong branches from the left buds, flowers of impressive sizes bloom on them.

Transfer

The depth of the pit for transplanting is at least 60 cm - the roots should be located in it freely. It is necessary to make drainage from broken brick and sand. The following soil mixture will do.:

dung humus (3 parts);
turf land (2 parts);
sand (2 parts);
peat (1 part).

When the bush is deepened into the hole, it is necessary to control the location of the vaccination site, it should be underground.

Compact the soil near the bush.
Pour.
Make sure that the root system is closed.

After the transplant, agricultural technology and the timing of its implementation depend on weather conditions. Throughout the growing season, the rose needs timely watering, cultivation, weeding, top dressing, fertilizers, pruning.

Preparation for winter

An important property of Red Naomi is its resistance to low temperatures (tolerates a decrease to -10 gr.), But still it requires obligatory shelter for the winter.

At the first frosts, stop the growth of the bushes and slightly shorten the stems.
After a few days, mulch with peat or dung humus.
In winter, the branches are bent to the ground, covered with spruce branches, leaves, pruned vine leaves, and cover material is placed on top.

Diseases and Pests

Red Naomi, as already noted, has a high resistance to disease. Agricultural Engineering Rules It is recommended to regularly conduct a full inspection of the bushes.to detect signs of disease or pests in a timely manner.

If a spider mite of a caterpillar of a leaf or moth is found on roses, the insecticides Actellik, Fitoverm will help.
If black spotting, rust or powdery mildew occurs, treat the roses with Topaz fungicide.

Damaged parts are immediately removed upon detection and burned.

Following the recommendations for Red Naomi rose care will allow you to enjoy the flowering and aroma of beautiful buds for a long time.